Gastric & Breast Cancer e-journal 
                                      DOI: 10.2122/gbc.2012.0215 
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                                                                        Precision medicine: Neoadjuvant treatment and laparoscopic rectal cancer resection.  | 
                       
                       
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                                                  Affiliation: Charalabos Batsis, Assistant Professor of Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, TK 45110, Greece.  
                          E-mail:  chbatsis@hotmail.com   | 
                       
                       
                         
                            
                            
                              
                                Since there is no abstract available we provide the first paragraph.  
                                  
                                    
                                    Preoperative chemoradiotherapy has established as standard treatment of advanced non-metastatic rectal cancer. However, some of these patients do not respond to this therapy while they are experiencing adverse effects. In addition to the need for identifying predictive biomarkers for pre-treatment assessment of neoadjuvant efficacy and toxicity, laparoscopic surgery after neoadjuvant treatment has not fully explored.                                  (Citation: Gastric & Breast Cancer 2012; 11(2): 82-84)
  
http://www.gastricbreastcancer.com/grade_yachtmaster.asp
  
http://www.gastricbreastcancer.com/grade_deville.asp
 
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                  Online 
                      ISSN : 1109 - 7647 
Print ISSN : 1109 - 7655 
                   
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                          last 
                          update: 23 April 2012   | 
                       
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